Bibliography and Index of the Sirenia and Desmostylia 
Bibliography Record
| x | Domning, Daryl Paul; Hayek, Lee-Ann C. | ||
| 1986 | Interspecific and intraspecific morphological variation in manatees (Sirenia: Trichechus). Mar. Mamm. Sci. 2(2): 87-144. 7 tabs. 4 figs. . https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1986.tb00034.x Apr. 1986. –Discusses the external and internal characteristics of the living manatee species, with an extensive statistical analysis of measurements and qualitative features of the skull and mandible. No significant sexual dimorphism was found (97). Salient ontogenetic changes in the skull are briefly noted (97-99). The subspecies T. m. manatus and T. m. latirostris are found to be morphologically distinguishable and taxonomically valid; the vernacular name "Antillean manatee" is proposed for the former (125). Cold weather in the northern Gulf of Mexico and strong currents in the Straits of Florida are suggested as causes of the apparent genetic isolation of Florida manatees. Alleged subspecies of T. senegalensis are considered to be baseless (126). Detailed diagnoses are given for all the species and subspecies (126-130). The functional significance of diagnostic cranial differences is discussed (130-131). Cladistic analysis suggests that T. manatus and T. senegalensis are each other's closest relatives (132-136); the senegalensis-like features of a Pleistocene skull from South Carolina illustrate the general primitiveness of the African species. | ||
Related Index Records
63 related index terms
Behemotops Domning, Ray, and McKenna, 1986
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (n.gen.; 6.) |
Behemotops emlongi Domning, Ray, and McKenna, 1986
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (n.gen.n.sp.; comp. w/ B. proteus, 6, 16-19, 23-33, 36, 45; paleoecology, 48.) |
Behemotops proteus Domning, Ray, and McKenna, 1986
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (n.gen.n.sp.; comp. w/ B. emlongi; 6-23, 27, 29, 31, 33, 36, 45-46.) |
Caribosiren turneri Reinhart, 1959
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Conservation
(SEE ALSO: Accidental Death or Injury; Economic Uses; Hunting and Capture; Weed Control)
(SEE ALSO: Accidental Death or Injury; Economic Uses; Hunting and Capture; Weed Control)
| x | 1986 | Ray & Domning (TML; Florida; 77-78.) |
Cornwalliidae Shikama, 1957
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (history of name; 5.) |
Cornwallius sookensis (Cornwall, 1922) Hay, 1923
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (classification & affinities; 5, 23, 26, 36, 45.) |
Cornwallius tabatai Tokunaga, 1939
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (m5.) |
Desmostylidae Osborn, 1905
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (history of name; 5.) |
Desmostyloidea Abel, 1933
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (syn. of Desmostylia; 34.) |
Desmostylus hesperus Marsh, 1888
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (comp. w/ Behemotops, 19-20; history of study, 33-37; phylogeny & affinities, 36-38, 45; paleoecology, 47-48.) |
Dioplotherium allisoni (Kilmer, 1965) Domning, 1978
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272-273.) |
Embryology and Ontogeny
(SEE ALSO: Age Determination; Growth Rates; Teratology)
(SEE ALSO: Age Determination; Growth Rates; Teratology)
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (Trichechus; ontogenetic skeletal variation; 97-99, 106.) |
Eosiren Andrews, 1902
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Eotheroides libycum (Andrews, 1902) Reinhart, 1951
| x | 1986 | Domning et al. (m37-39.) |
Eotheroides Palmer, 1899
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Florida
| x | 1986 | Ray & Domning (TML; conservation; 77-78.) |
Halitheriinae (Carus, 1868) Abel, 1913
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (Halitheriinae indet.; Early Mioc., Oregon; 263-276.) |
Halitherium antillense Matthew, 1916
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Halitherium christolii Fitzinger, 1842
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Halitherium olseni Reinhart, 1976
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Halitherium schinzii (Kaup, 1838) Kaup, 1855
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272-273.) |
Individual Variation
(SEE ALSO: Skeleton)
(SEE ALSO: Skeleton)
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (TI, TM, TS; 87-144.) |
Integument
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (TI, TM, TS; skin texture & color, 90-92; nails, 91-92.) |
Ishatherium subathuense Sahni and Kumar, 1980
| x | 1986 | Domning et al. ("I. subathuensis"; ?syn. of Anthracobune sp.; m44.) |
Manatus australis Retzius, 1794
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (m126.) |
Manatus koellikeri Kükenthal, 1897
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (syn. of Trichechus manatus; m88.) |
Manatus latirostris Harlan, 1824
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (cotypes; 113.) |
Manatus nasutus Wyman in Perkins, 1848
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (syn. of Trichechus senegalensis; 126.) |
Manatus oweni Du Chaillu, 1861
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (syn. of Trichechus senegalensis; 126.) |
Manatus senegalensis Desmarest, 1817
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (m126.) |
Manatus vogelii Owen, 1856
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (syn. of Trichechus senegalensis; 126.) |
Metaxytherium calvertense Kellogg, 1966
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 273.) |
Miocene
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (halitheriine; Early Mioc., Oregon; 263-265.) |
Oligocene
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (Behemotops, n.gen.; Washington & Oregon; 1-12, 23, 26.) |
Oregon
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (halitheriine; Early Mioc.; 263-264.) | ||
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (Behemotops emlongi, n.gen.n.sp.; Late Olig.; 1-4, 23, 26.) |
Pacific Ocean
(SEE ALSO: East Indies; Palau; circumpacific regions)
(SEE ALSO: East Indies; Palau; circumpacific regions)
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (sirs.; Late Olig.-Early Mioc., North Pacific; 273-274.) |
Paleoecology and Taphonomy
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (halitheriine; Early Mioc., Oregon; climate; 273-274.) | ||
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (desmostylians; lifestyle; 47-48.) |
Paleoparadoxia tabatai (Tokunaga, 1939) Reinhart, 1959
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (classification & affinities, 5, 36-38, 45; comp. w/ Behemotops, 15-17, 20-24, 29-30; paleoecology, 47-48.) |
Paleoparadoxiidae Reinhart, 1959
| x | D | 1986 | Domning et al. (history of name; 5.) |
Phylogeny and Affinities of the Sirenia and/or Desmostylia
(SEE ALSO under species)
(SEE ALSO under species)
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (Trichechidae; cladistic analysis; 132-136.) | ||
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (Behemotops & other Tethytheria; 31-47.) |
Pleistocene
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (Trichechus; South Carolina; m136.) |
Potamosiren Reinhart, 1951
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (in cladistic analysis of trichechids; 132-133.) |
Prorastomus Owen, 1855
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (in cladistic analysis; 133.) | ||
| x | 1986 | Domning et al. (cladistic relationships; 36-37.) |
Protosiren Abel, 1907
| x | 1986 | Domning et al. (cladistic relationships; 36-37, 39, 45-46.) |
Protosiren fraasi Abel, 1907
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (in cladistic analysis; 132-134.) |
Prototherium intermedium Bizzotto, 1983
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) |
Prototherium veronense (de Zigno, 1875) de Zigno, 1887
| x | 1986 | Domning & Ray (comp. w/ Oregon halitheriine; 272.) | ||
| x | 1986 | Domning et al. (deciduous dentition; 46.) |
Ribodon Ameghino, 1883
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (in cladistic analysis of trichechids; 132-133.) |
Skeleton
(SEE ALSO: Age Determination; Embryology and Ontogeny; Histology; Myology; Sense Organs; Tooth Replacement; and under species)
(SEE ALSO: Age Determination; Embryology and Ontogeny; Histology; Myology; Sense Organs; Tooth Replacement; and under species)
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (Trichechus; variation; 87-144.) |
South Carolina
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (Trichechus; Pleist.; m136.) |
Suriname
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (TMM; possible morphological distinctiveness of Suriname population; 125-126.) |
Trichechus antillarum Link, 1795
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (m125.) |
Trichechus inunguis (Natterer in von Pelzeln, 1883) Thomas and Lydekker, 1897
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (morphological variation; 87-144.) |
Trichechus Linnaeus, 1758
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (morphological variation, 87-144; Pleist., South Carolina, 136.) |
Trichechus manatus koellikeri (Kükenthal, 1897) Kleinschmidt, 1982
| x | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (syn. of T. m. manatus; 89.) |
Trichechus manatus latirostris (Harlan, 1824) Hatt, 1934
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (morphological variation; taxon considered valid; 89, 112-126, 130.) |
Trichechus manatus Linnaeus, 1758
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (morphological variation; 87-144.) |
Trichechus manatus manatus Linnaeus, 1758, Hatt, 1934
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (morphological variation; taxon considered valid; 89, 112-126, 129-130.) |
Trichechus senegalensis Link, 1795
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (morphological variation, 87-144; diet & functional anatomy, 130-131.) |
Trichechus senegalensis senegalensis Link, 1795, Derscheid, 1926
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (taxon considered invalid; 89, 126.) |
Trichechus senegalensis vogelii (Owen, 1856) Derscheid, 1926
| x | * | 1986 | Domning & Hayek (taxon considered invalid; 89, 126.) |
Washington (State)
| x | D | * | 1986 | Domning et al. (Behemotops proteus, n.gen.n.sp.; Olig.; 1-4, 6-14.) |